Quick answer

LCL and FCL are two ways to buy sea-freight capacity. The correct choice depends on volume, dimensions, handling sensitivity, urgency and total door-to-door cost. What is LCL? Less-than-container load cargo shares container space with other shipments. It suits smaller volumes but requires consolidation and deconsolidation handling. What is FCL? Full-container load gives one shipper use […]

Cargo-specific planningA suitable transport option based on timing, volume and cargo type
Documentation supportShipping and customs requirements reviewed before movement
End-to-end coordinationCollection, freight and delivery managed through one point of contact

LCL and FCL are two ways to buy sea-freight capacity. The correct choice depends on volume, dimensions, handling sensitivity, urgency and total door-to-door cost.

What is LCL?

Less-than-container load cargo shares container space with other shipments. It suits smaller volumes but requires consolidation and deconsolidation handling.

What is FCL?

Full-container load gives one shipper use of a 20-foot, 40-foot or high-cube container. It suits larger volumes and cargo that benefits from reduced shared handling.

Forklift loading consolidated freight into a container
Illustration of freight and logistics services

Key differences

  • LCL is commonly charged by volume or weight.
  • FCL is priced per container plus route charges.
  • LCL may require extra warehouse time.
  • FCL can become more economical as volume increases.
  • Fragile cargo may benefit from dedicated space.

How to choose

Compare packed dimensions, weight, origin and destination charges, required delivery date and cargo sensitivity.

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Planning a similar shipment?

Send the cargo type, weight, dimensions, pickup location and destination for a suitable shipping plan.

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